In this tutorial, you will learn How to Upload Image in Laravel 10 step by step. We will show you upload the image in storage and store into the database table with proper validation like maximum size, file extension should be peg, png, jpg, gif or SVG etc.
Image upload in laravel not a big deal, you just need to attention with the below step by step guide. To upload an image in Laravel, you can follow these steps:
#1 Install Laravel App
First, you need to download or install a new Laravel application using the following command.
composer create-project laravel/laravel laravel-app
Go inside your application:
cd laravel-app
#2 Setup Database Credentials
Now open your .env file and update the database credentials just like below.
DB_CONNECTION=mysql
DB_HOST=127.0.0.1
DB_PORT=3306
DB_DATABASE= #database_name
DB_USERNAME= #database_username
DB_PASSWORD= #database_password
#3 Generate Model and Migration file
Now, its time to generate database model and migration file in laravel. So just run the below command and its create a model and migration file your application.
php artisan make:model Image -m
Next, open your database/migrations/2019_09_01_114306_create_imagess_table.php file and update your database column on it;
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
class CreateImagesTable extends Migration {
public function up() {
Schema::create('images', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->string('name')->nullable();
$table->string('path')->nullable();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('images');
}
}
Once you have updated your migration, run the below command to create your migrations (database table).
php artisan migrate
Add Fillable Property: You need to add the fillable properties in your model. So, open app\Models\Image.php file and update the fillable properties.
protected $fillable = ['name', 'path'];
#4 Create Routes for Upload Image in Laravel
Now open the routes/web.php file and update the following routes on it. One route is show the upload image form and another to store the image in database and storage directory.
<?php
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\ImageController;
Route::get('images', [ImageController::class, 'index']);
Route::post('images', [ImageController::class, 'store'])->name('images.store');
#5 Create Controller
In this step you need to generate a new controller using the following command.
php artisan make:controller ImageController
Now you need to open the app/Http/Controllers/ImageController.php file and upate the following command on it.
<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Models\Image;
class ImageController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
return view('images');
}
public function store(Request $request)
{
$request->validate([
'image' => 'required|image|mimes:jpeg,png,jpg,gif,svg|max:2048',
]);
$image = new Image;
if ($request->file('image')) {
$imagePath = $request->file('image');
$imageName = $imagePath->getClientOriginalName();
$path = $request->file('file')->storeAs('uploads', $imageName, 'public');
}
$image->name = $imageName;
$image->path = '/storage/'.$path;
$image->save();
return back()->with('success', 'Image uploaded successfully');
}
}
#6 Create Blade File
After the all steps now we will create blade view file to show the image upload form in laravel. You just need to create a “images.blade.php” file in the resources/views directory.
Now you can open the resources\views\images.blade.php file and update the below code on it.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Laravel Image Upload Example</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="container mt-4">
<h2>Laravel Image Upload Example</h2>
@if(session()->has('success'))
<div class="alert alert-success">
{{ session()->get('success') }}
</div>
@endif
<form method="post" action="{{ route('images.store') }}" enctype="multipart/form-data">
@csrf
<div class="form-group">
<input type="file" name="image" class="form-control{{ $errors->has('image') ? ' is-invalid' : '' }}" >
@if ($errors->has('image'))
<span class="invalid-feedback" role="alert">
<strong>{{ $errors->first('image') }}</strong>
</span>
@endif
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-success">Save</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
#7 Run Development Server
Now, it’s time to test the upload image in Laravel example. So run the dev server to run your application.
php artisan server
Now hit the below URL in your browser
http://localhost:8000/images
That’s it! You have successfully implemented image upload in Laravel.
Choose file
public function store(Request $request)
{
$this -> validate($request, [
‘name’ => ‘required’,
‘job_title’ => ‘required’,
‘photo’ => ‘required|image|mimes:jpeg,png,jpg,gif,svg|max:2048’
]);
$img = $request -> file(‘photo’);
echo $img;
}
not working
Add above code for saving your photo. Please update your table name where you want to save these data.
;jsdK
hi … i newly join laravel and i got this error with same code
“Target class [ImageController] does not exist”
plz anyone tell what i should to do!
Hi, Please use your controller in web.php file.just like below
name(‘images.store’);
How can we update the photo? In such a way that the previous photo is completely deleted and the new photo is saved…